I was at my grandmother’s house a few years ago, helping her clean an old bookshelf. Behind some photo albums, I found her old family Bible. It was a big, heavy Catholic Bible with a worn leather cover. Since I grew up going to a Protestant church every Sunday, I thought I knew the Bible well. But this book was a total mystery to me. It felt like finding a secret part of a favorite story. That day sent me on a long search to answer a simple question: what is sirach in the bible?
This question confuses a lot of people. For many Catholic and Orthodox Christians, Sirach is a special part of the Bible. For most Protestants, however, it is a book they do not know. This difference, consequently, has led to much confusion, leaving many to wonder What Is Sirach in the Bible. You might see people online say that some Bibles have “extra” books, or that some have “missing” books. The truth, however, is much more interesting than these simple claims.
So, are you ready to learn about this mystery book? We will look at where Sirach came from, what it’s about, and why it is one of the most argued-about books in Bible history. This is not about starting a fight. Instead, it is about finding the real story. This story tells us a lot about the Bible itself. The shocking truth is not a dark secret; rather, it is a rich history that many people have forgotten.
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What Exactly Is the Book of Sirach?
Before we talk about the debate, let’s start with the basics. What kind of book is this? The Book of Sirach is a book of wisdom. If you have ever read the Book of Proverbs, Sirach will feel very much the same. This collection of poems, prayers, and good advice teaches how to live a wise, happy, and godly life.
A Jewish writer named Jesus, son of Eleazar, son of Sirach, wrote the book. (This is a different Jesus from Jesus Christ, of course.) He lived in Jerusalem around 200 to 175 BC, which was an interesting time. It was between the end of the Old Testament and the start of the New Testament. Sirach gives us a great look into the Jewish faith just before Jesus of Nazareth began to teach. The writer first wrote it in Hebrew. Later, his grandson, who lived in Egypt, put it into Greek so more people could read it. This Greek version, in turn, helped the book become very popular.
You might also hear the book called by another name: Ecclesiasticus. This is a Latin name that means “Churchly Book.” It got this name because the early Christian church used it a lot to teach new believers how to live a good, moral life. It is important not to mix it up with Ecclesiastes, which is a totally different book found in all Bibles.
Why Is Sirach So Controversial, and What Is Sirach in the Bible’s Status?
So, if this book is full of wisdom and the early church liked it, why isn’t it in every Bible? This is the main problem and a central part of understanding What Is Sirach in the Bible. The answer is in the long and complex history of how people put the Bible together. Sirach is part of a group of books that experts call the Apocrypha. In the Catholic faith, they are called the deuterocanonical books. These books are in the Catholic and Orthodox Old Testaments but are not part of the Protestant Old Testament.
This difference did not happen quickly; in fact, it was the result of a debate that lasted for hundreds of years. The debate comes down to one question: which list of Old Testament books is the right one? To understand this, we need to go back in time to a period long before the Bible was a single book on a shelf.
A Brief History of the Biblical Canon and What is Sirach in the Bible’s Place?
In the old world, people used two main versions of the Old Testament. First, there was the Hebrew canon, which was the group of holy scrolls used by Jewish people in and around Jerusalem, written in Hebrew. Second, there was the Septuagint. This was a Greek version of the Hebrew Scriptures made for Jewish people who lived outside of Israel and spoke Greek. The Septuagint, however, had several books that were not in the first Hebrew canon, and Sirach was one of them.
The early Christians had a problem. Since most of them spoke Greek, the Septuagint was their Bible. Even the writers of the New Testament often quoted from the Septuagint. But some early church leaders, like the great scholar St. Jerome, knew about this difference. Jerome said that their Jewish neighbors did not think books like Sirach were on the same level as books like Genesis or Isaiah. He therefore liked the shorter Hebrew list of books better. Even so, the rest of the church kept reading and loving Sirach. For a fair look at this topic, you can check out sources from places like Harvard University’s Pluralism Project. This site talks about how different Bible canons were formed.
How Did the Reformation Change Things for Sirach and Answer “What Is Sirach in the Bible”?
For more than a thousand years, the debate was mostly quiet among smart people. Then, in the 1500s, the Protestant Reformation made it a big issue. Martin Luther was a famous church reformer who pushed the idea of Sola Scriptura, or “Scripture Alone.” He believed the Bible should be the only top guide for Christians.
This belief led him to want to know exactly what was Scripture. Looking back at the work of St. Jerome and the old debates, he decided that the Protestant Old Testament should be based on the shorter Hebrew list of books. But what did he do with books like Sirach? This is where the story is often misunderstood. He did not just throw them out. When he put the Bible into German, he took Sirach and the other similar books and put them in a separate part between the Old and New Testaments.
He called this part the “Apocrypha” and wrote that these books were “useful and good to read,” even if they were not on the same level as the rest of the Bible. Later on, printers started leaving this part out to save money, which is why most Protestant Bibles do not have it today. In return, the Catholic Church, at the Council of Trent, said that Sirach and the other similar books were fully part of the Bible. This decision settled the issue for Catholics and made the difference that we still see today.
What Is Sirach in the Bible Actually About, and What Is Sirach in the Bible’s Main Message?
Now that we have talked about the history, let’s get to the good part. What does this book say? Reading Sirach is like sitting with a wise, godly grandfather. It is full of good and spiritual advice on almost every part of life, though we can only look at a little of it here. The main message is that true wisdom starts with the “fear of the Lord,” which means living with deep respect for God.
One of the great things about Sirach is how it connects faith in God with daily life. It is not about ideas that are hard to grasp; rather, it is about how your relationship with God should change how you treat friends, use money, and raise a family. Indeed, it is very practical.
Timeless Wisdom on Friendship and Family and What is Sirach in the Bible’s Advice?
Sirach has some of the best words on friendship from the old world. It warns about friends who are only there for the good times and praises a true, loyal friend. For example, Sirach 6:14-16 says, “A faithful friend is a strong shelter; he who finds one finds a treasure. A faithful friend is worth more than gold or silver. A faithful friend is a life-saving medicine, that those who fear God will find.” This is beautiful and tells us that true friendship is a gift from God.
The book also puts a lot of weight on family life. It tells children again and again to honor their parents and promises good things for those who do. Also, it gives advice to parents on how to raise their children with love and rules. It talks to husbands and wives as well, telling them to live in peace. The book shows a picture of a healthy family built on respect and trust.
Practical Advice on Money and Daily Life: What Is Sirach in the Bible’s Guidance?
If you want good life advice from 2,200 years ago, Sirach is your book. It is full of tips that are still good today. For instance, the book has a lot to say about the power of words. Sirach 5:13 says, “Be quick to listen, but slow to speak.” Think how much trouble we could all miss if we just followed that tip.
The book also gives strong warnings about being greedy and having debt. It pushes for hard work, being honest in business, and being kind to the poor. The author gives advice on how to act at a dinner party, how to choose who to get advice from, and how to handle fights. In short, it is a guide for living a good and smart life in the real world. Many of its sayings are short and easy to remember, just like the proverbs of Solomon.
Why Is Sirach in the Bible’s View on Women a Point of Debate?
We cannot talk about what is in Sirach without talking about some parts that are hard for people today. Like many old texts, some parts of Sirach show the culture of that time, which was led by men. There are lovely parts that praise a good and wise wife as the best gift a man can have. For example, Sirach 26:1 says, “Happy is the husband of a good wife; the number of his days will be double.”
But there are also parts that have very mean and bad warnings about wicked women. These passages can be hard to read today. It is important to read them and know they are from a different time because they show a view of the world from a different time and place. For some people, these parts make them question the book’s value. For others, they are a reminder that the Bible often shows us people as they are, with all their problems and old views, while still pointing to God’s greater wisdom. This is part of the “shocking truth” of Sirach, as it gives a complex picture that we have to think about.
Why Should You Read Sirach Today (Even if It’s Not in Your Bible)?
By now, you can see that Sirach is a book with a rich history and good things to say. But you might still ask, “Why should I read it?” That is a great question, and there are several good answers.
First, Sirach has great historical value because it shows a picture of Jewish life and thought just before Christianity began. Reading it helps you understand the world where Jesus and his followers lived. Second, the book is full of timeless, good advice that can make your own life better, no matter what you believe. Who does not need good advice about friends, money, and family? Third, for Christians, it offers deep spiritual thoughts. The text connects respect for God with a life of doing good things.
Last, reading Sirach can help us understand each other better. It is a loved part of the Bible for billions of Catholic and Orthodox Christians in the world. By reading it, you can better understand your neighbors and the Bible that shapes their faith. If you want to read it for yourself, you can find it online easily. A great place to start is the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) website. It has the full text for free with helpful notes.
What is Sirach in the Bible? The Shocking Truth Revealed
So, what have we learned? The book of Sirach is not a strange or secret text but rather an old and deep book of wisdom. It has a long and complex history that has put it in the middle of a debate that has lasted for hundreds of years. Ultimately, it is a book that the early church loved, the Reformers moved, and the Catholic Church confirmed.
The “shocking truth” about Sirach is not a secret plan. The shocking truth is that this great book, full of wisdom, has been right there, waiting for us to read it. Its story tells us so much about where the Bible came from. Ultimately, the question of What Is Sirach in the Bible reveals a historical and spiritual treasure box. It is a bridge to another time, and it is a source of good advice that is as helpful today as it was over two thousand years ago. Maybe it’s time to open it and see for yourself.
FAQ – What Is Sirach in the Bible

What is the main message of Sirach, and why is it important today?
The main message of Sirach is that true wisdom begins with reverence for God and that faith should influence everyday life, offering practical advice on friendship, family, money, and living morally, making it relevant for modern readers.
Why is Sirach not included in all versions of the Bible?
Sirach is part of the Apocrypha or deuterocanonical books and is included in the Catholic and Orthodox Bibles but not in most Protestant Bibles due to historical debates during the formation of the biblical canon.
Why is Sirach called Ecclesiasticus, and what does that name mean?
Sirach is also called Ecclesiasticus, a Latin name meaning ‘Churchly Book,’ because early Christians used it extensively to teach moral and spiritual lessons.
Who wrote the book of Sirach, and when was it written?
The book of Sirach was written by a Jewish writer named Jesus, son of Eleazar, son of Sirach, around 200 to 175 BC, during a period just before Jesus of Nazareth began his teachings.
What kind of book is Sirach in the Bible?
Sirach is a book of wisdom, similar to Proverbs, containing poems, prayers, and advice on how to live a wise, happy, and godly life.